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Industrial deafness covers a range of hearing difficulties caused by working in a loud workplace without adequate ear protection. In this article, InjuryLawyers4U, one of the UK's leading specialist personal injury solicitors, give the lowdown on industrial deafness including what your employer should do to protect your hearing, and what you should do if you think you have a compensation claim for industrial deafness.The different types of deafness
Being deaf or having hearing problems doesn't necessarily mean you can't hear at all. There are different types of deafness, of varying severity:
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) and temporary deafness (sounds become dull and indistinct). These are often the short term effects of being in a very loud environment, such as a rock concert. Once you've moved away from the noise, your normal hearing should return. However, if you're exposed to loud noise on a regular basis, such as at work, the symptoms may get worse with time.
- Permanent hearing loss. This is the gradual onset of deafness, which may be caused by ongoing exposure to loud noise or simply as a result of getting older. Mild to moderate hearing loss can be treated, so it's important to seek medical help as soon as you notice your hearing is deteriorating.
- Sudden hearing loss (acoustic trauma). This is caused by isolated incidents of very loud noise at close quarters, such an explosion or quarry blast. The effects aren't normally permanent.
- 85 decibels or more (daily or weekly exposure) – employers must provide hearing protection.
- 80 decibels – employers must assess the risks to a worker's health and provide information and training.
- 87 decibels – the maximum noise level to which a worker can exposed, taking account of any reduction in exposure provided by hearing protection.